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‘Indentured Servants’: VP JD Vance Criticises H-1B Hiring Practices As US Suspends Tech Firms From PERM Programme

The US barred major tech firms from its green card programme after JD Vance accused them of exploiting underpaid H-1B workers.

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The United States administration has escalated tensions with the global technology sector by barring several major companies, including Microsoft, from sponsoring permanent residency under the PERM green card programme amidst allegations of labour fraud.

Defending the enforcement action at a White House briefing, US Vice President JD Vance sparked intense international debate by describing skilled foreign employees on H-1B visas as “indentured servants”, claiming corporations exploit their precarious visa status to depress local wages whilst retrenching American personnel. In response, Microsoft clarified that the overwhelming majority of its visa filings simply renew statuses for current staff or individuals already legally residing in the US, rejecting claims of displacement.

Meanwhile, India’s Ministry of External Affairs condemned Vance’s rhetoric as “deeply offensive” and unwarranted, asserting that it devalues the monumental contributions of high-skilled Indian professionals to the American innovation ecosystem.

A Stinging Rhetoric

Announcing the enforcement measures, Vance alleged that tech corporations manipulate legal loopholes to suppress salaries, stating that H-1B holders earn roughly $20,000 less and third-party contractors nearly $48,000 less than their American counterparts in identical roles.

Focusing specifically on Microsoft, JD Vance claimed the firm laid off 6,000 domestic workers whilst acquiring 6,300 H-1B visas and roughly 2,700 green cards, asserting, “For every worker that Microsoft dismissed, they replaced them with one-and-a-half indentured servants”. Tech leadership strongly contested this framing; Microsoft emphasised that 80% of its petitions in the last fiscal year were filed merely to extend or adjust the status of existing employees rather than recruit overseas replacements.

Immigration analysts and former regulators also criticised the administration’s strategy as paradoxical, pointing out that suspending green card sponsorships traps foreign workers in employer dependency, the exact vulnerability Vance highlighted, rather than granting them the mobility of permanent residents.

Sweeping Audits

The freeze extends beyond Silicon Valley giants like Microsoft and Adobe to encompass leading IT services conglomerates, including Infosys, Tata Consultancy Services, Wipro, HCL, Cognizant, and Capgemini.

US officials, led by Labour Secretary Keith Sonderling, claimed that these firms have collectively filed for millions of foreign personnel since 2009, prompting federal subpoenas and inquiries into potential wage undercut practices and visa misuse. This crackdown forms part of a wider administrative overhaul that includes heightened application fees and stricter oversight on graduate work pathways such as Optional Practical Training (OPT).

For thousands of skilled immigrant workers, the sudden halt introduces severe uncertainty into their long-term livelihoods, holding their lawful aspirations for permanent residency hostage to geopolitical posturing.

The Logical Indian’s Perspective

Language shapes how societies value human dignity, and reducing dedicated engineers, researchers, and professionals to “indentured servants” dehumanises individuals who build bridges across global economies.

While protecting domestic employment is a legitimate economic goal for any government, it must never be achieved by vilifying skilled immigrants who contribute billions in taxes, drive technological innovation, and enrich diverse communities. Genuine reform requires empathy, equitable wage parity, and transparent immigration processes—not administrative freezes that leave lawful workers trapped in prolonged vulnerability. In an interconnected world, true progress relies on dialogue, fairness, and mutual respect rather than divisive narratives.

Also Read: Students Have A Long Life Ahead’: Supreme Court Rejects Plea For Delhi Police To Get Free Hand Against Protesters

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