Former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, a transformative figure in India’s economic history, passed away on December 26, 2024, at the age of 92. His death marks a significant moment in Indian politics, as Singh was widely regarded as the architect of the country’s economic reforms that transformed its landscape.
Health Deterioration and Final Moments
Singh was admitted to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in New Delhi on the evening of December 26 after his health deteriorated. Reports indicate that he was given CPR, but efforts to revive him were unsuccessful, and he breathed his last at approximately 9:51 PM. His passing was confirmed by family members and various news sources shortly thereafter.
A Life of Service and Leadership
Born on September 26, 1932, in Gah village, West Punjab (now in Pakistan), Singh’s life exemplified dedication to public service and scholarship. He earned a Master’s degree in Economics from Panjab University and later obtained a doctorate from the University of Oxford. His illustrious career in government began in 1971 as an Economic Advisor to the Ministry of Foreign Trade, eventually leading him to serve as Finance Minister from 1991 to 1996 under Prime Minister P.V. Narasimha Rao.
During his tenure as Finance Minister, Singh spearheaded transformative economic reforms that liberalized the Indian economy, moving it away from socialist policies towards a more market-oriented approach. These reforms not only stabilized India’s economy but also integrated India into the global market, laying the foundation for rapid economic growth.
Tenure as Prime Minister
Singh served as Prime Minister from May 22, 2004, to May 26, 2014, leading the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government. His leadership style was marked by calmness and integrity, earning him respect across party lines. Under his stewardship, India witnessed a decade of sustained economic growth and significant advancements in social welfare.
Achievements and Initiatives
His administration was marked by numerous achievements that had a lasting impact on India:
- Economic Growth: Under Singh’s leadership, India experienced average GDP growth rates of around 7.7%, propelling it into the ranks of the world’s largest economies.
- Social Welfare Programs: He introduced key initiatives such as the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) and the Right to Education Act, which aimed to improve living standards for millions across India.
- India-US Nuclear Deal: Singh played a crucial role in negotiating the landmark nuclear deal with the United States in 2008, which enhanced India’s energy security and global standing.
A Legacy Remembered
Tributes have poured in from leaders across the globe reflecting on Singh’s immense contributions to India’s growth and development. His legacy is one of integrity, vision, and commitment to public service. As India mourns his loss, many remember him as a statesman whose policies shaped modern India’s economic landscape.
The Logical Indian’s Perspective
At The Logical Indian, we view Manmohan Singh’s passing as a poignant reminder of the values he embodied—integrity, dialogue, and empathy. His life’s work encourages us to pursue peace and harmony within our communities. In times like these, it is essential to reflect on how we can foster coexistence and positive social change in our society. As we remember Dr. Singh’s legacy, we invite our readers to share their thoughts: How can we honour his vision for India through our actions today?