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Nirmala Sitharaman Withdraws Income Tax Bill, 2025; Revised Version with Key Reforms to Be Introduced on August 11

The government withdrew the Income Tax Bill 2025 to introduce a consolidated version incorporating 566 Select Committee recommendations on August 11.

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Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman withdrew the Income Tax Bill, 2025 from the Lok Sabha on August 8, 2025, following the submission of a detailed report by the Parliamentary Select Committee. The government plans to introduce a revised version of the Bill on August 11, incorporating most of the Committee’s 285 recommendations aimed at simplifying the tax framework and easing compliance for taxpayers.

This step is taken to present a consolidated Bill that reflects stakeholders’ feedback and avoids confusion caused by multiple draft versions. Officials state the revisions seek to modernise and clarify India’s tax laws ahead of the Bill’s planned enforcement from April 1, 2026.

Select Committee’s Detailed Review Shapes Revised Income Tax Bill

The Parliamentary Select Committee, chaired by BJP MP Baijayant Panda, reviewed the Income Tax Bill first introduced in February 2025 to replace the decades-old Income Tax Act of 1961. The 31-member committee examined the draft thoroughly, proposing significant amendments based on extensive stakeholder inputs.

Key recommendations include redefining “beneficial owner” to allow loss carry-forward by indirect shareholders, restoring deductions on inter-corporate dividends with a fixed 30% tax deduction, and permitting tax relief on pre-construction interest for rental properties.

Other suggestions involve discretionary waivers for penalties on unintentional errors, enabling refunds on late filing of income tax returns without penalties, and clearer criteria regarding non-performing assets to reduce litigation. Officials believe these adjustments will make the tax code more taxpayer-friendly and aligned with current economic realities.

Background and Importance of Withdrawal and Resubmission

The original Income Tax Bill sought to simplify India’s complex tax system by consolidating provisions, streamlining tax slabs, expanding the taxpayer base through technology, and increasing compliance ease. However, Parliamentary members and experts flagged ambiguities and areas needing improvement. The comprehensive Select Committee report of over 4,500 pages synthesised these inputs to enhance clarity and fairness.

To prevent confusion in Parliament from ongoing amendments and parallel drafts, Finance Minister Sitharaman prudently withdrew the Bill and resolved to present a consolidated, updated version. This approach underscores the government’s willingness to engage in democratic consultation and deliver more practical tax reforms that taxpayers can comprehend and apply effectively by the intended start date of April 1, 2026.

The Logical Indian’s Perspective

The Logical Indian recognises that reforming India’s tax laws is crucial for boosting economic growth, improving governance, and easing compliance burdens. Nevertheless, this process must prioritise transparency, public participation, and clear communication to build trust among taxpayers from diverse backgrounds.

The withdrawal and planned reintroduction of a well-vetted, consolidated Bill demonstrate respect for democratic scrutiny and responsiveness to public concerns. Moving forward, continued efforts to educate citizens and simplify legal language should accompany such major legislative changes for sustained acceptance and compliance. 

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