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Kerala PSC Recruitment Under Scanner as SIT Detects Alleged Selection Fraud

Investigation alleges deliberate evaluation manipulation, prompting corruption charges and scrutiny of Kerala PSC recruitment process.

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A Special Investigation Team (SIT) probing alleged irregularities in the Kerala Public Service Commission (PSC) recruitment for senior posts in the Kerala State Planning Board has reportedly concluded that the discrepancies were not an isolated technical error but part of a larger conspiracy to manipulate the selection process.

According to the investigation, 54 marks’ worth of unanswered questions by the candidate who was ultimately declared first in the merit list were allegedly excluded from evaluation, enabling the candidate to secure the top rank.

The SIT claims that had the examination been assessed according to standard procedures, the candidate would not have made the final shortlist, while the actual topper allegedly scored 53 marks more than the declared first-ranker. Investigators are now examining the possible involvement of senior PSC officials and whether external or political influence played any role.

The SIT is expected to seek government sanction to prosecute at least two senior officials under the Prevention of Corruption Act while also considering charges including criminal breach of trust, criminal conspiracy and abuse of official position.

The Kerala PSC has previously maintained that the discrepancies stemmed from issues in its On-Screen Marking (OSM) system and ordered a re-evaluation, but the SIT believes the pattern of omissions suggests deliberate manipulation. The allegations remain under investigation, and no court has yet determined criminal liability.

Probe Points To Deliberate Manipulation

The controversy centres on a descriptive examination conducted by the Kerala PSC on 13 July 2023 for three senior positions in the Kerala State Planning Board: Chief (Industry and Infrastructure Division), Chief (Planning Coordination Division), and Chief (Perspective Planning Division).

After the rank list was published in May 2025, several unsuccessful candidates sought copies of their evaluated answer scripts under the Right to Information (RTI) Act. They allegedly discovered that answers carrying substantial marks had never been evaluated.

The PSC initially attributed the omissions to technical issues in its digital On-Screen Marking (OSM) system. It admitted that certain descriptive questions had not been assigned for evaluation, ordered a re-evaluation of the omitted answers and initiated an internal vigilance inquiry. However, the SIT’s findings reportedly paint a different picture.

Investigators claim the omissions disproportionately benefited one candidate and altered the final merit list. According to the probe, the declared topper allegedly had 54 marks’ worth of unanswered questions excluded from evaluation, while another candidate who should have secured first place allegedly scored 53 marks more. Several other candidates are also believed to have lost nearly 50 marks each because parts of their answer sheets were not assessed.

The investigation has now expanded beyond procedural lapses. Officials probing the case reportedly suspect that senior PSC functionaries may have knowingly facilitated the manipulation or failed to prevent it. They are also examining whether any external influence, including possible political pressure, played a role in the recruitment process.

As part of the next phase of the investigation, the SIT is expected to seek government approval to prosecute at least two senior officials under the Prevention of Corruption Act, alongside provisions relating to criminal breach of trust and abuse of official position.

Questions Over Recruitment Transparency

The case has reignited debate over transparency and accountability in public recruitment. Even before the SIT took over the investigation, the Kerala PSC’s own verification had confirmed that several descriptive answers remained unevaluated during digital assessment.

The Commission subsequently acknowledged shortcomings in the evaluation process, initiated an internal vigilance probe and clarified that appointments made from the rank list would remain subject to judicial proceedings before the Kerala Administrative Tribunal.

The matter also reached the Kerala State Information Commission after candidates alleged that the PSC was reluctant to disclose answer sheets, interview marks and related recruitment records. The Commission later directed the PSC to provide the requested documents, allowing candidates to compare evaluation records and identify discrepancies.

While the PSC has consistently maintained that the omissions resulted from technical issues in the evaluation software rather than deliberate wrongdoing, the SIT’s latest findings challenge that explanation. Investigators reportedly believe the selective nature of the omissions makes a purely technical failure unlikely.

If those findings are substantiated during prosecution or trial, the consequences could extend far beyond this recruitment exercise. Legal experts suggest the case could prompt a broader review of the PSC’s digital evaluation mechanisms, lead to fresh scrutiny of similar recruitment processes and potentially result in the cancellation or revision of appointments if courts conclude that the merit list was compromised.

The controversy has also sparked widespread discussion among government job aspirants, civil society groups and opposition parties, many of whom have demanded greater transparency in recruitment examinations.

Opposition leaders have questioned the credibility of recruitments carried out during the previous Left Democratic Front (LDF) government’s tenure, while the investigation itself continues to focus on determining whether criminal misconduct occurred. At present, the SIT is continuing to scrutinise evaluation records, digital logs and internal PSC documents before seeking prosecution sanction. The allegations remain under investigation, and no charges have yet been proven in court.

The Logical Indian’s Perspective

Public Service Commissions exist to uphold one of the most important principles in a democracy that every citizen has an equal opportunity to compete for public employment based solely on merit. Allegations that this process may have been manipulated strike at the heart of public trust, particularly for thousands of young people who invest years preparing for competitive examinations. Equally important, however, is ensuring that investigations remain evidence-based and that every individual named in the probe receives due process under the law before conclusions are drawn.

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