A curfew has been imposed in Churachandpur, Manipur, following the assault of Richard Hmar, general secretary of the Hmar Inpui, by unidentified individuals on March 16, 2025. The attack triggered widespread protests and violent clashes between the Hmar and Zomi communities, leading to heightened tensions in the region.
Authorities enforced prohibitory orders under Section 163 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023 to prevent further unrest. On March 18, tribal bodies from both communities agreed to lift the shutdown after engaging in dialogue aimed at promoting peace and reconciliation.
Protests and Curfew Enforcement
The assault on Richard Hmar occurred around 7:30 PM on March 16 when he was attacked inside the VK Montessori complex at Zenhang Lamka. Eyewitnesses reported that Hmar was blindfolded and brutally beaten despite identifying himself as a community leader.
Following the incident, the Hmar Inpui issued a strong statement condemning the violence and demanding that those responsible surrender by 10 AM the next day.
When no action was taken, protests erupted across Churachandpur, with demonstrators enforcing a shutdown of local businesses and clashing with police forces. The situation escalated as protesters engaged in stone pelting, prompting authorities to impose a curfew on March 17 to maintain order. The additional district magistrate cited serious concerns over law and order and potential harm to public property as reasons for the curfew.
On March 18, after discussions among tribal leaders from both the Hmar and Zomi communities, an agreement was reached to lift the shutdown. This decision was hailed as a positive step towards restoring peace in the region.
Background and Escalation
The recent assault on Richard Hmar is symptomatic of ongoing tensions between various tribal groups in Manipur, particularly between the Hmar and Zomi communities. This incident follows a series of violent clashes that have plagued the region over the past few months, often rooted in disputes over land, resources, and political representation.
The atmosphere has been charged with animosity, exacerbated by historical grievances that have created deep divisions among these communities.
In response to the escalating violence following Hmar’s assault, local officials condemned the actions of both sides and called for calm. Security measures were tightened across Churachandpur to prevent further clashes, with police deployed in sensitive areas to monitor gatherings and ensure public safety. Additionally, candlelight vigils were planned by some groups as a gesture of solidarity and a call for peace amidst rising tensions.
The Logical Indian’s Perspective
The violence against tribal leaders like Richard Hmar highlights critical societal divisions that require immediate attention and resolution. The Logical Indian firmly advocates for dialogue as an essential tool for resolving conflicts peacefully while fostering empathy among diverse communities.
This incident serves as a stark reminder of the urgent need for collective efforts towards coexistence and harmony in Manipur. As citizens of a diverse nation, it is imperative that we reflect on how we can contribute to bridging divides and ensuring justice without resorting to violence.
What steps can we take as a community to promote understanding and compassion? How can we support initiatives that encourage dialogue between conflicting groups? Share your thoughts below and engage in this important conversation!
