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Budget 2026 Expectations for Education: Skills, Research and Digital Inclusion for Viksit Bharat

Budget 2026 aims to transform Indian education by prioritizing research innovation and bridging the digital divide.

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As India prepares for the unveiling of Union Budget 2026, the spotlight is firmly on how the government will steer the nation toward the vision of Viksit Bharat.

With Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman set to present her ninth consecutive budget, the academic and industrial sectors are watching closely.

The upcoming budget presents a critical opportunity to shift the conversation from merely building capacity to building true capability. By prioritizing research, innovation, and higher education, India can cultivate a workforce ready for an uncertain global environment.

Education Sector

For years, a significant gap has existed between traditional educational outcomes and the skills industries actually require. To address this, Budget 2026 is expected to focus on employability and problem-solving.

  • Skills over Degrees: Experts suggest moving away from credential-driven models toward outcomes based on adaptability.
  • Interdisciplinary Learning: There is a growing need for professionals who can work across different domains, such as design and technology.
  • Industry-Academia Links: Policy measures that encourage universities to collaborate with businesses can help create a “future-ready” workforce.

Research & Development

Research is often viewed as a purely academic pursuit, but it serves as a long-term economic multiplier. Countries that invest heavily in Research and Development (R&D) gain competitive edges in manufacturing, energy, and healthcare.

The sources suggest that Budget 2026 should expand research capacity beyond elite institutions. Specifically, funding should target:

  1. Applied Research: Focusing on climate resilience, urbanisation, and public systems.
  2. Affordable Technologies: Strengthening domestic innovation to reduce dependence on foreign intellectual property.
  3. Seed Funding: Continuing models that provide direct fiscal support to institutes like SPA, NIT, and CEPT for specialized fields like design.

Empowering Field of Design

Design education is no longer just an aesthetic choice; it is an economic necessity. As India grows, it requires appropriately designed settlements and systems that support national well-being.

Well-trained designers are equipped with empathy and contextual awareness. By supporting this sector, the budget can help create innovations that bridge socio-economic divides between urban and rural communities. Treating design education as “basic intellectual infrastructure” could be a game-changer for India’s 21st-century story.

Bridging the Digital Divide

A major concern heading into the 2026 budget is the digital divide, which acts as a barrier to higher education, particularly for girls.

Many students from government schools or economically weaker sections struggle with computer-based entrance exams like CUET, JEE, and NEET.

These exams assume a level of digital familiarity that many do not possess, leading to a new form of educational discrimination. Budgetary support for regional institutions and multilingual models is essential to ensure that the demographic dividend is inclusive.

Higher Education

To reach a 50% gross enrolment ratio, India requires a long-term investment of nearly USD 30 billion. This will likely require affordable financing mechanisms and better access to capital markets for educational institutions.

Furthermore, India has the potential to become a global skill exporter. By aligning certifications with international standards, the budget can create high-value employment pathways for Indian youth on the world stage. Strengthening medical and paramedical infrastructure in Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities is also a vital expectation for building a resilient healthcare workforce.

The Logical Indian’s Perspective

True progress is measured not just by GDP, but by the empathy and equity within our classrooms. We believe Budget 2026 must prioritize the marginalized, ensuring that the digital divide does not silence the potential of rural students and young women.

By fostering an education system rooted in dialogue, kindness, and innovation, India can build a society where harmony and coexistence thrive. Investing in human capability is the ultimate path to positive social change and lasting peace.

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