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Malaysia Reports New XFG Covid-19 Variant Amid Sharp Decline in Cases; WHO Issues Monitoring Alert

Malaysia’s Health Ministry confirms the XFG Covid variant in 8.2% of recent cases amid a near-50% drop this year, with the WHO monitoring the strain for its high transmissibility.

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Malaysia’s Ministry of Health has confirmed the detection of the XFG Covid-19 variant, responsible for 8.2% of the 43,087 cases reported in the 35th epidemiology week of 2025. Health Minister Dzulkefly Ahmad announced that recent genomic surveillance also identified NB 1.8.1 as the dominant strain (34–39.4%), with overall Covid cases nearly halved compared to last year.

The World Health Organisation has marked XFG as a “variant under monitoring” due to its high transmissibility and immune evasion. Officials call for continued vigilance, especially for at-risk groups, as communities process the new development.

A Closer Look at Malaysia’s Data

Malaysia’s health authorities recorded a total of 43,087 Covid-19 cases so far this year, compared to 85,297 cases in the same period of 2024-a sharp drop of 49.5%. In week 35 alone, case numbers decreased by 12.8% from the previous week, with 594 cases reported. Genomic surveillance confirmed NB 1.8.1 remains dominant, followed by JN.1 (18.1%), XEC (13.3%), and XFG (8.2%).

Importantly, only one new death was recorded-a 91-year-old, bedridden senior citizen-bringing this year’s total fatalities to three. Health Minister Dzulkefly Ahmad used social media to remind the public: “Keep practising basic preventive measures, wear masks in crowded places, and get vaccinated if you’re at risk”.

WHO Alert and Regional Context

The World Health Organisation designated XFG as a “variant under monitoring” in June 2025, citing its increased transmission and immune escape capabilities. Malaysian officials have ramped up genomic surveillance to closely track the spread of new strains.

Although figures show declining infections and fatalities, neighbouring countries have also heightened alertness for XFG and other emerging variants. Malaysia’s proactive approach aims to reassure the public, promote evidence-based interventions, and foster regional cooperation.

The Human Impact and Community Response

Behind the numbers, the situation humanises families coping with infection, front-line health workers managing evolving threats, and vulnerable groups-such as the elderly-who remain at higher risk. With only three Covid deaths reported in 2025, authorities see cautious optimism but stress that community complacency is not an option.

Regular updates help keep Malaysians informed and reduce panic, but misinformation on social media remains a challenge. The Health Ministry encourages responsible sharing and adherence to official guidelines so the nation’s Covid response remains unified and informed.

The Logical Indian’s Perspective

Malaysia’s response to the XFG variant embodies a balanced mix of transparency, preparedness, and empathy-values that The Logical Indian champions in every public health crisis. Vigilance, kindness, and respect for evidence-based policy strengthen community resilience and support those most at risk.

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